管子

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§ XML Data

The XML dataset provided contains a single sentence from the Chinese classic text 管子 (Guǎnzi). Here is the XML dataset:



¶ Analysis of the XML Structure:

1. Root Element:
   - The root element in this snippet is `〈sentence〉`. This suggests that the dataset is organized into individual sentences, each encapsulated within a `〈sentence〉` tag.

2. Attributes:
   - The `〈sentence〉` element has an attribute `id` with the value "管子-02:形勢-04-08". This attribute likely serves as a unique identifier for the sentence, providing information about its location or reference within the text. The structure of the ID suggests it may be broken down into sections or chapters, with "管子" indicating the text name, and the numbers possibly referring to specific parts or chapters.

3. Child Element:
   - Inside the `〈sentence〉` element, there is a child element `〈text〉`. This element contains the actual text of the sentence: "朝忘其事，夕失其功。"

4. Text Content:
   - The text content within the `〈text〉` element is a classical Chinese sentence. It translates to something like "In the morning forget their tasks, in the evening lose their achievements." This reflects a theme of negligence or lack of diligence.

This XML structure is straightforward, with each sentence encapsulated in its own `〈sentence〉` element, allowing for easy parsing and identification of individual sentences within the larger text.

§ Translation

Given the XML dataset, here is the translation of the classical Chinese text into English and Korean following the specified guidelines:

¶ Translation:

√ Chinese Text: 朝忘其事，夕失其功。

√ English Translation:
- Text: In the morning, forget their tasks; in the evening, lose their achievements.
- Annotation: This sentence highlights the consequences of neglect and inaction. When one forgets their responsibilities in the morning, they fail to achieve results by the evening. It serves as a caution against procrastination and the need for diligent follow-through.

√ Korean Translation:
- Text: 아침에 그 일을 잊고, 저녁에 그 공을 잃는다.
- Annotation: 이 문장은 방임과 무행동의 결과를 강조한다. 아침에 책임을 잊으면 저녁에 결과를 얻지 못한다. 이는 미루는 것에 대한 경고와 부지런한 실행의 필요성을 나타낸다.

This translation keeps the academic tone and ensures that definitions of terms are included and explained appropriately, as per the guidelines.

§ Compound Term

Based on the provided sentence, let's identify the compound terms and provide their definitions in both English and Korean:

¶ Identified Compound Terms:

1. Term: 其事 (qí shì)
   - Definition:
     - English: Their tasks or responsibilities.
     - Korean: 그들의 일이나 책임.
  
2. Term: 其功 (qí gōng)
   - Definition:
     - English: Their achievements or results.
     - Korean: 그들의 성과나 결과.

These compound terms are formed by combining two Chinese characters, where "其" (qí) denotes possession, indicating "their," and "事" (shì) refers to "tasks" or "affairs," while "功" (gōng) denotes "achievements" or "work done."

§ Triple Parallel Corpus

To organize the classical Chinese text and its translations into a triple parallel corpus in XML format, we'll create a structured dataset that presents each translation alongside the original. Here is how it can be formatted:



¶ Explanation:

- Root Element: `〈tripleParallelCorpus〉`: This serves as the container for all entries in the corpus.
- Entry Element: `〈entry〉`: Each entry represents a single sentence, including its versions in Classical Chinese, English, and Korean.
- Text Elements: Each entry contains three elements:
  - `〈classicalChinese〉`: Contains the original text in classical Chinese.
  - `〈englishTranslation〉`: Contains the English translation of the text.
  - `〈koreanTranslation〉`: Contains the Korean translation of the text.

This format maintains the parallel presentation of the translations, making it easy to compare different language versions side by side.